Is Opening a Restaurant Profitable In Canada: Key Factors Explained

June 11, 2025

Table of contents

The Canadian restaurant industry is known for its dynamic nature, with new establishments emerging every year. However, despite the charm of a bustling food scene, the question remains: Is opening a restaurant profitable in Canada?

According to the Retail Insider, the restaurant industry has been grappling with rising operational costs and food expenses, with an alarming 51% of Canadian restaurants operating at a loss. 

So, what does it take to succeed in the competitive Canadian restaurant landscape? 

This blog examines key factors influencing restaurant profitability, including average margins, industry challenges, and how utilising the right tools and strategies can enhance profitability.

Stay with us to discover the essential insights that could shape your journey toward opening a profitable restaurant in Canada.

Understanding Restaurant Profit Margins in Canada

Understanding Restaurant Profit Margins in Canada

For a successful restaurant, understanding profit margin is crucial. It's calculated by dividing net profit by total revenue, expressed as a percentage. A higher margin means generating more profit from each dollar of revenue, which is essential for long-term sustainability. 

For example, if your restaurant generates $100,000 in revenue and your net profit is $10,000, your profit margin would be 10%.

Profit margins in the restaurant industry are tight due to high operating costs. Understanding the factors that affect margins helps in making informed decisions. In Canada, owners must monitor costs and revenue closely to maintain profitability.

Let's examine the factors that impact restaurant profit margins and explore strategies to enhance them.

Average Restaurant Profit Margin in Canada

Restaurant margins in Canada are low, averaging 3% to 5% profit (National Restaurant Association Canada). For every dollar earned, only a small portion is profit. However, it's important to note that margins can vary depending on the type of restaurant. 

For example, fine dining restaurants generally operate with lower margins (around 3%) due to higher overheads, while fast-casual restaurants can sometimes reach 6-8% in profit.

But why is this the case?

  • Food Costs: The price of ingredients fluctuates based on supply chain disruptions, inflation, and seasonality. Managing food costs effectively can significantly impact your bottom line.
  • Labor Costs: Wages, especially with minimum wage increases, account for a large portion of operational expenses. Restaurants often struggle to balance staff levels and payroll while maintaining high customer service standards.

What Affects Profit Margins?

While food and labor costs are the main contributors, several other factors affect a restaurant's profitability:

  • Rent: In urban areas, rent is one of the highest expenses for restaurants. It's important to strike a balance between a prime location and affordable rent.
  • Waste Management: Wasted ingredients, spoilage, and poor stock control wash out the profit margins. Many restaurants discard large amounts of food daily due to inadequate inventory management.
  • Marketing and Customer Acquisition: While marketing is essential for maintaining customer loyalty, the expenses associated with advertising campaigns and promotions can rapidly accumulate.

For example, a local cafe can boost its margins by optimizing food inventory. They can introduce smarter ordering systems, reduce food waste, and eventually increase profits.

iOrders' commission-free system helps restaurants retain more revenue and increase profit margins on delivery orders. Our Smart Campaign service helps restaurants acquire customers, enabling targeted and cost-effective campaigns to boost sales without overspending.

By utilizing these tools, restaurants can manage costs better and maximize their profitability.

Now that we have a clearer understanding of profit margins and how to improve them, let's explore the key factors that influence profitability beyond the numbers.

Key Factors That Affect Profitability

When it comes to running a profitable restaurant in Canada, several key factors go beyond understanding margins. These factors influence how well your restaurant performs in a competitive market, impacting everything from sales to customer loyalty. 

Let's discuss the primary elements that affect profitability and how you can address them.

1. Location and Demographics

Location is critical for restaurant success. Whether it’s bustling urban centers or quieter suburbs, your location significantly impacts foot traffic, visibility, and customer base. In competitive areas like Toronto and Vancouver, restaurants must position themselves strategically to stand out.

  • Foot Traffic: Restaurants situated near busy streets or areas with high foot traffic tend to have a greater chance of attracting customers. However, prime locations often come with higher rents, so the key is to find a balance.
  • Local Demographics: Understanding the local population's preferences is crucial. For instance, in areas with a high concentration of young professionals, a trendy, fast-casual restaurant might perform better than a fine-dining establishment.

2. Type of Restaurant and Business Model

Type of Restaurant and Business Model

The type of restaurant and business model significantly affect profitability. Each model has unique challenges and benefits. 

For instance, a full-service restaurant requires more staff and higher overhead, but it can generate more revenue per customer.

  • Full-Service Restaurants: While providing a premium experience, they incur higher operational costs like salaries, utilities, and rent. Profit margins may be smaller, but can grow significantly with customer loyalty.
  • Quick-Service or Fast-Casual: These models have lower costs, quicker service, and a more affordable menu. If managed well, they can yield higher profit margins, especially in high-demand areas.

For example, a fast-casual chain can enhance profitability by offering a simplified menu that includes higher-margin items and investing in technology to expedite service times, thereby improving customer experience and reducing turnover.

3. Economic Factors and Market Trends

Location and business model aside, broader economic factors significantly impact restaurant profitability, including inflation, food costs, and consumer spending. 

Rising food prices, driven by inflation or supply chain issues, challenge restaurants to keep prices competitive while maintaining margins.

  • Inflation and Supply Chain Disruptions: Global events and economic conditions in the country can cause significant disruptions to the supply chain, leading to increased food and labor costs.
  • Consumer Behavior Trends: Canadians are increasingly interested in healthier eating, sustainability, and food delivery. Restaurants that align with these demands may boost customer loyalty and sales.

You can make your restaurant more accessible and convenient for customers, especially in high-traffic areas, by enabling direct ordering from a table using iOrders' Website & QR code, reducing wait times and increasing sales.

Now that we've covered the key factors influencing profitability, let's take a look at the challenges restaurants face in Canada and how you can overcome them.

Challenges of Running a Restaurant in Canada

Running a restaurant is not without its challenges, especially in a competitive and evolving market like Canada. From rising operational costs to market saturation, restaurant owners must continuously adapt to overcome these hurdles. 

Let's examine the primary challenges faced by restaurant owners in Canada and explore effective strategies for addressing them.

1. Competition and Market Saturation

Competition and Market Saturation

The Canadian restaurant sector is fiercely competitive, particularly in urban areas where new establishments frequently launch. 

Cities such as Toronto and Vancouver are experiencing a surge in new dining options, complicating the efforts of individual businesses to differentiate themselves and attract customers.

Restaurants face competition from numerous dining options, making it crucial to stand out. Consumers prioritize convenience, price, and uniqueness. Offering signature dishes and exceptional service is crucial to attracting customers and fostering loyalty in this market.

For instance, a neighborhood bistro in Montreal can differentiate itself from competitors by providing a farm-to-table menu and highlighting sustainability. This approach not only attracts customers who appreciate ethical dining but also enables the bistro to charge higher prices for locally sourced ingredients.

2. Bankruptcies and Industry Failures

The restaurant industry is notorious for its high failure rate. Factors like mismanagement, poor location choices, and unforeseen economic downturns contribute to the high rate of closures.

According to industry reports, nearly 60% of new restaurants fail within their first year and 80% close before their fifth anniversary. 

  • Economic Downturns: Economic challenges, such as recessions or unforeseen global events like the COVID-19 pandemic, can severely affect restaurant revenues. Consumer spending decreases, and many restaurants struggle to stay afloat.
  • Mismanagement: Inexperienced management or a lack of clear financial oversight can lead to operational inefficiencies, ultimately impacting a restaurant's ability to stay profitable.

Running a restaurant successfully requires efficient operations, and iOrders can help ease some of the most significant challenges:

With iOrders' Delivery-as-a-Service, you can deliver without high commission fees. This can help offset rising operational costs and reduce dependency on third-party platforms.

With these challenges in mind, let's discuss realistic profitability expectations and how restaurant owners can thrive despite the hurdles.

Can You Still Make a Profit Despite the Challenges?

Can You Still Make a Profit Despite the Challenges?

Even with the difficulties confronting restaurant owners in Canada, profitability remains attainable, provided you set realistic profit expectations. The average profit margin for restaurants in Canada is as follows:

  • Full-service restaurants (3-5%)
  • Fast casual restaurants (6-9%)
  • Catering services (7-8%)

Source: Restaurant 365

Many restaurant owners aspire to gain high profits, but many operate on slim margins, especially in early stages. Understanding this helps maximize every dollar earned.

  • Short-Term vs. Long-Term Goals: In the immediate future, generating substantial profit might be challenging. Nonetheless, by establishing a loyal customer base and managing expenses, you will set yourself up for improved profits later on.
  • Focus on Consistency: Restaurants that provide good food and service see profits grow as customer loyalty builds. Even in tough economic times, loyal customers are more likely to return, ensuring consistent revenue.

For example, a Toronto-based sushi restaurant operates with modest margins in the first few years. However, by implementing menu changes based on specific research, the restaurant can establish a rewards program and enhance its delivery service, which can eventually lead to higher profits.

Strategies for Improving Profitability

While margins can be tight, there are several strategies restaurant owners can employ to boost profitability:

  • The menu is one of the most powerful tools for increasing profitability. By analyzing food costs and customer preferences, you can adjust your menu to feature high-margin items while removing underperforming dishes.
  • Managing your operating costs is key to profitability. It includes optimizing food inventory, minimizing waste, and controlling labor costs. Simple steps like portion control and better inventory management can make a big difference.
  • Providing an exceptional dining experience often leads to repeat business. Focus on delivering outstanding customer service and creating a memorable atmosphere. Happy customers are more likely to return and recommend your restaurant to others.

By using iOrder's suite of tools, you can focus on growing your business while keeping costs under control and driving more revenue.

Now that we've covered how to improve profitability, let's take a look at some common mistakes to avoid when opening a restaurant.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Opening a Restaurant

Opening a restaurant is exciting but can lead to mistakes. Many new owners overlook crucial aspects that can harm profitability and lead to failure. Avoiding these pitfalls sets your business up for success. 

Let's look at some mistakes to watch out for when launching your restaurant.

1. Not Doing Enough Market Research

New restaurant owners often fail to research the market before opening. Understanding the local market, target audience demographics, and competitor offerings can significantly impact your restaurant's success. Understanding who your customers are and what they want is key. 

For example, opening a high-end steakhouse in an area where people prefer casual dining might not attract enough customers.

Failing to analyze the competition can lead to overestimating demand or offering the wrong type of food. It's essential to understand what's already available and identify ways to differentiate your restaurant.

2. Overcomplicating the Menu

Overcomplicating the Menu

A diverse menu can be appealing, but overcomplicating it leads to inventory issues, longer wait times, and higher costs. Keeping the menu simple and prioritizing quality is essential.

A focused menu enhances inventory control and streamlines preparation. Providing a few standout items can be more profitable than satisfying every customer with a large menu.

Customers return for their favorite dish. If you try to do too much, the quality of your food might suffer, leading to inconsistent experiences for your customers.

3. Ignoring Online Presence and Digital Tools

Ignoring Online Presence and Digital Tools

In the current digital era, restaurants must prioritize their online presence. Many new restaurant owners often neglect to allocate sufficient time or resources to create a robust digital footprint, which can significantly limit their customer outreach.

  • Social Media: An active social media presence builds brand awareness, engages customers, and promotes deals. Instagram and Facebook are excellent for showcasing food and creating buzz.
  • Online Ordering: Many customers prefer online or app ordering, so lacking an online system could result in losing significant customers.

iOrders' Menu Management allows you to manage your menu and optimize it for profitability, ensuring you focus on high-margin items that drive sales.

Now that we've covered some of the mistakes to avoid, let's take a closer look at the key metrics every restaurant owner should track to ensure long-term profitability.

Conclusion

Opening a restaurant in Canada can be a rewarding experience, but it requires careful planning, industry knowledge, and the right tools. While challenges such as rising costs and fierce competition exist, restaurants that focus on smart strategies and customer experience can thrive.

By setting realistic expectations, managing costs, and differentiating your offerings, you can boost your profitability in a competitive market.

Utilizing technology, like the services provided by iOrders, you can make all the difference. Streamlined online ordering tools, inventory management, and optimized marketing help reduce operational headaches, allowing you to focus on providing the best dining experience.

Ready to take your restaurant to the next level? Contact iOrders today to maximize profitability and stay ahead of the competition.

Related Blogs

Book a free demo

By providing a telephone number and submitting this form you are consenting to be contacted by SMS text message. Message & data rates may apply. You can reply STOP to opt-out of further messaging. Reply Help for more information
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.