Are Food Delivery Fees Taxable in Canada? A Complete Guide

November 5, 2025

Table of contents

The rise of food delivery in Canada is transforming how restaurants and consumers interact with the food service industry. As apps like Uber Eats, DoorDash, and SkipTheDishes surge in popularity, they introduce questions about taxes on delivery fees. 

With complex federal (GST/HST) and provincial (PST/RST/QST) tax rules in play, and recent legislative changes in several provinces, understanding the full tax picture is essential for restaurants, delivery platforms, drivers, and consumers.

This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about the taxation of food delivery fees in Canada as of 2025: how and when they are taxed, who remits the tax, recent policy changes, and practical steps for businesses and consumers alike.

At a Glance:

  • GST/HST applies to most food delivery fees, depending on province and item..
  • Third-party apps like Uber Eats must collect and remit all applicable taxes.
  • Delivery by restaurants follows the same tax rate as the food being sold.
  • Provinces like BC, MB, and SK apply PST/RST to prepared meal delivery fees.
  • Platforms like iOrders simplify tax tracking, reporting, and compliance for SMBs.

What Counts as a Food Delivery Fee?

A food delivery fee refers to any additional charge applied to the delivery of prepared food, beverages, or groceries, whether imposed by the restaurant itself or by a third-party delivery platform like Uber Eats, DoorDash, or SkipTheDishes. 

While it may seem like a single charge to the customer, how that fee is treated for tax purposes depends on who collects it, what is being delivered, and where the transaction occurs.

The food delivery fee is charged by: 

1. Restaurant-operated delivery: When a restaurant handles delivery directly, using its own staff or vehicles, the delivery fee is typically subject to the same GST/HST rate as the food being sold.

For example, a pizza restaurant in Ontario charges $25 for a pizza (taxable at 13% HST) and a $4 delivery fee. The entire $29 is subject to 13% HST because the delivery service is part of the taxable meal.

2. Third-party delivery platforms: If a platform such as Uber Eats or DoorDash facilitates the order and charges a separate delivery or service fee, it is acting as a marketplace facilitator. 

These platforms are required by the CRA (Canada Revenue Agency) to collect and remit GST/HST on delivery and service fees, regardless of whether the restaurant itself is GST/HST-registered.

3. Hybrid or combination models: Some restaurants use both their own delivery teams and third-party apps. In such cases, the tax treatment depends on which channel the customer uses to place the order.

For example, if a customer orders directly from the restaurant’s website (restaurant delivery), the restaurant handles tax collection. If the same order is placed via Uber Eats, Uber collects and remits the applicable GST/HST on the food and delivery charges.

The nature of the food also affects whether GST/HST applies:

  • Prepared meals and hot foods: Always taxable at the applicable GST/HST rate.
  • Basic groceries (e.g., bread, milk, fresh fruit): Usually zero-rated, meaning GST/HST is not charged on the food itself. However, delivery fees for basic groceries may still be taxable if the delivery service is separately provided.
  • Alcoholic beverages: Always taxable, including any associated delivery or handling fees.

Tax rates also vary across provinces depending on whether they charge GST only or HST (a harmonized combination of federal and provincial sales tax). For example:

  • Alberta: 5% GST
  • Ontario: 13% HST
  • Nova Scotia: 15% HST

The applicable rate is generally based on the province where the delivery occurs, not where the restaurant is located.

The CRA treats delivery services as an integral part of the food supply if they are provided by the same vendor. However, when the delivery is handled by a third-party marketplace facilitator, it is treated as a separate taxable service.

For businesses, this distinction affects how they collect, report, and remit GST/HST, and whether they must register for a GST/HST account under the new digital platform rules introduced in 2021.

Also Read: How to Make a Small Restaurant Grow: Top 33 Tips

Types of Taxes Applied to Food Delivery Fees

Food delivery transactions in Canada can trigger multiple layers of taxation depending on the location, nature of the sale, and who provides the delivery service. While the Goods and Services Tax (GST) or Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) applies federally, several provinces add their own Provincial Sales Tax (PST) or equivalent, creating variations across regions. 

Understanding these distinctions is critical for restaurants, cloud kitchens, and delivery platforms operating nationally.

1. Federal Tax: GST/HST

At the federal level, food delivery fees fall under GST/HST regulations, which apply to most taxable supplies of goods and services, including prepared meals and delivery services.

  • GST (5%) is charged in provinces and territories that do not participate in the harmonized tax system (e.g., Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Quebec, Yukon, Northwest Territories, Nunavut).
  • HST (13–15%) is a blended tax used in participating provinces, including Ontario, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, and Prince Edward Island, where the federal and provincial portions are combined.

Under CRA rules, delivery charges are taxed at the same rate as the food or beverage being delivered if the delivery is part of the same transaction.

For example, a $30 meal delivered in Ontario (13% HST province) would have tax applied to both the meal and the delivery fee at the 13% rate.

Conversely, if the order includes zero-rated basic groceries (e.g., uncooked produce or packaged bread), the food itself may be exempt, but the delivery service could still be subject to 5% GST or full HST, depending on how it’s invoiced.

The 2021 Digital Economy GST/HST rules clarified that digital platforms and marketplace facilitators (like Uber Eats or DoorDash) must collect and remit GST/HST on all delivery, service, and convenience fees charged to customers, regardless of the restaurant’s own tax registration status.

2. Provincial Tax: PST, RST, and QST

Several provinces impose additional provincial sales taxes on goods and services, which can also apply to delivery-related fees:

  • British Columbia (PST 7%): BC generally applies PST to prepared food and beverage sales, and, as of recent updates, requires online platforms and delivery apps to collect PST on both delivery fees and service charges when the food is taxable.
  • Manitoba (RST 7%): Manitoba’s Retail Sales Tax applies to food delivery fees if the restaurant or platform provides taxable food items (prepared meals). Marketplace facilitators, including third-party apps, are now responsible for collecting and remitting RST directly.
  • Saskatchewan (PST 6%): Similar to BC and Manitoba, Saskatchewan extends PST to prepared food and associated delivery or service fees. Marketplace operators are explicitly required to register for PST collection and remittance.
  • Quebec (QST 9.975%): Quebec operates its own system under Revenu Québec, separate from the federal CRA. QST applies to prepared food, delivery services, and platform fees, and marketplace facilitators must register and collect QST on taxable transactions.
  • Ontario (HST 13%): Ontario does not have a standalone PST. Instead, HST includes both federal and provincial portions, automatically covering all taxable food and delivery-related charges.

Each province defines the point of taxation based on where the delivery occurs, not where the order was placed. For restaurants serving multiple provinces, this can require multi-jurisdictional tax registration or reliance on platforms that handle collection and remittance.

3. Municipal and Other Local Taxes

While uncommon, some municipalities impose local restaurant or hospitality surcharges that can indirectly affect delivery fees:

  • Certain tourist-heavy cities (e.g., in Quebec and Ontario) may include hospitality or tourism levies applied to dine-in or delivery orders originating from specific zones.
  • Municipal waste or packaging fees can also be passed through to consumers as part of delivery or convenience charges, depending on how local bylaws are written.

These are not typically “sales taxes” but can increase the effective cost of food delivery services, especially for high-volume operators.

Also Read: Kitchen Order Ticket System in a Restaurant: How It Works

Are Delivery Fees to Customers Taxable?

When restaurants or delivery platforms charge customers for delivery, the tax treatment depends on what is being delivered, how the delivery fee is invoiced, and where the delivery takes place.

Under Canadian tax law, food delivery is typically treated as a service incidental to the sale of goods, meaning it generally follows the same tax status as the underlying food order.

Federal GST/HST Rules: At the federal level, the Goods and Services Tax (GST) or Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) applies to most prepared foods and related services, including delivery.

In general:

  • If the food is taxable, the delivery fee is also taxable.
  • If the food is zero-rated (basic groceries), the delivery fee may also qualify for zero-rating, depending on how it is billed.

Let’s break this down further:

  • Prepared or Hot Meals: Restaurant meals, hot foods, takeout, catering, and other ready-to-eat items are fully taxable supplies. The delivery charge is also subject to the same GST or HST rate as the meal itself. For example, a $25 pizza order delivered in Ontario will have 13% HST applied to both the food and the $4 delivery charge.
  • Zero-Rated Groceries: Items like bread, milk, fresh fruit, vegetables, and unprepared meat are zero-rated under Schedule VI of the Excise Tax Act. If the delivery fee is included (“bundled”) with the food price, the entire transaction can be zero-rated. However, if the delivery charge is itemized separately, CRA guidance states it is taxable at 5% GST (or applicable HST) since it is considered a separate service.
  • Alcohol, Meal Kits, and Non-Basic Foods: Alcoholic beverages, snack foods, carbonated drinks, and prepared meal kits are always taxable. Delivery fees charged alongside these items are also fully subject to GST or HST, even if combined with zero-rated groceries in a single transaction.
  • Mandatory vs. Optional Delivery: If delivery is mandatory to complete the sale (e.g., online-only restaurants or ghost kitchens), the fee is treated as part of the supply and taxed accordingly. If delivery is optional, it may be treated as a separate supply, requiring restaurants or platforms to determine whether the fee is taxable based on CRA bundling rules.
  • Delivery by Third-Party Platforms: When customers order through marketplace facilitators like Uber Eats, DoorDash, or SkipTheDishes, these platforms must collect and remit GST/HST on delivery fees. service fees, small order or convenience charges. These taxes apply regardless of the restaurant’s own GST/HST registration, under the 2021 Digital Economy amendments.

Provincial PST, RST, and QST Rules: At the provincial level, several jurisdictions impose additional taxes on delivery-related services, often mirroring federal GST/HST principles but with localized compliance requirements:

  • British Columbia (PST 7%): PST applies to prepared meals and delivery fees when the food is taxable. Marketplace facilitators are required to register, collect, and remit PST on delivery and service charges. If the delivery includes zero-rated groceries, the restaurant or platform must distinguish between taxable and exempt items to apply PST correctly.
  • Manitoba (RST 7%): Manitoba applies RST to both prepared food and associated delivery services. Delivery fees on exempt groceries are generally not taxable, unless bundled with taxable items. Third-party apps like SkipTheDishes must collect RST as registered retailers under provincial legislation.
  • Saskatchewan (PST 6%): PST applies to delivery services for taxable food. Restaurants and facilitators that deliver within Saskatchewan must charge PST on both food and delivery if the underlying item is taxable. Recent rules (post-2022) extended PST obligations to digital platforms facilitating delivery.
  • Quebec (QST 9.975%): Revenu Québec applies QST to all taxable restaurant and delivery transactions. Marketplace operators like Uber Eats are mandated registrants, responsible for collecting QST on delivery, service, and transaction fees. The rate applies to both prepared foods and related delivery charges, whether through a restaurant’s direct channel or a third-party platform.

Delivery fees generally follow the tax treatment of the underlying food sold. Bundling vs. itemizing delivery charges can change the tax outcome. Digital platforms must collect and remit GST/HST (and provincial taxes) on all related service and delivery charges. 

Restaurants offering hybrid models (own drivers + platforms) should separate transactions to maintain clear tax compliance.

Also Read: Cloud Kitchen Price Breakdown 2025: Real Costs, Smart Savings

Who remits sales tax on delivery fees?

Who collects and remits sales tax depends on how and where the transaction occurs — and who facilitates it.

1. Direct restaurant delivery: If a restaurant takes orders through its own website, app, or phone and manages its own delivery fleet, it is responsible for charging, collecting, and remitting GST/HST (and any applicable PST/RST/QST) on both the food and delivery charges. 

The restaurant must apply the correct rate based on the province of delivery, even if the restaurant operates in another province.

2. Third-party platforms (marketplace facilitators): Under Canada’s marketplace facilitator rules (2021–2025), platforms such as Uber Eats, DoorDash, SkipTheDishes, and Fantuan are treated as the suppliers of record for tax purposes. 

This means they must collect and remit all applicable GST/HST and provincial taxes on both:

  • The sale of the food; and
  • The delivery or service fee charged to customers.

These rules apply even if the restaurant itself is not GST-registered, simplifying compliance for small businesses.

3. Hybrid or partner models: If a restaurant sells both directly and through platforms, it may have split tax responsibilities, collecting its own tax for direct orders while the platform remits for marketplace transactions. Restaurants must keep separate accounting for these channels to avoid under- or over-reporting.

In short, most third-party delivery fees are now remitted by the platform, while self-managed delivery remains the restaurant’s responsibility. Understanding which category each sale falls under helps avoid CRA penalties and ensures compliance.

Also Read: Hire and Retain Restaurant Employees: Top 12 Strategies

Temporary Tax Relief & Policy Changes (2024–2025)

In late 2024, the federal government introduced a temporary GST/HST “break” on restaurant meals and delivery fees (Dec 2024 – Feb 2025), as part of its affordability legislative package. 

This relief:

  • Applies to restaurant-prepared food/delivery (excluding alcohol)
  • Is collected and remitted as usual, then refunded or zero-rated at the point of sale (subject to change; check current government sources for updates)

Additionally, provinces like BC continue to cap fees charged by delivery platforms to protect small restaurants, but this does not affect taxation—only what portion of the price is subject to tax.

In addition, there are special provincial considerations:

British Columbia (BC):

  • PST applies to restaurant-prepared food and delivery
  • New legislation since 2022: Platforms must collect/remit PST for in-province sales

Manitoba & Saskatchewan:

  • RST/PST applied to most prepared meal delivery, including service fees.
  • “Marketplace facilitator” rules mean platforms are on the hook for tax collection even on behalf of smaller restaurants.

Quebec:

  • QST applies to all prepared meals and delivery if the restaurant is QST-registered.
  • Online platforms are required to register and remit QST for sales into Quebec.

Ontario and other HST provinces:

  • No separate PST/RST; HST-only, as determined by place of delivery.

It’s almost important to consider that drivers for delivery platforms are typically independent contractors for tax purposes. As of 2025:

  • All self-employed drivers/contractors must report delivery fee income as business income
  • GST/HST registration is mandatory if total “taxable supplies” (including other gig income) exceed $30,000/year
  • Platforms may or may not deduct tax; drivers must track all payments, deductions, and remit accordingly

Drivers must also account for tips, mileage/vehicle deductions, and other business expenses on their tax return. Provincial sales tax does not generally apply to driver income, but GST/HST may, in certain circumstances.

Also Read: How to Start and Run a Successful Restaurant in 10 Simple Steps

Final Thoughts

Understanding how food delivery fees are taxed in Canada is no longer optional. It’s a vital part of running a compliant and profitable restaurant. With new GST/HST and provincial tax rules, accuracy depends on who delivers the food, where it’s delivered, and how the order is processed.

While third-party platforms like Uber Eats and DoorDash now collect and remit taxes on behalf of restaurants, businesses managing their own delivery must ensure proper tax application and reporting. That’s where modern systems like iOrders help, with integrated ordering, reporting, and compliance tools that simplify tax tracking and reduce administrative errors.

Take control of your restaurant’s delivery, data, and compliance. Book a free demo with iOrders today to see how smarter automation can keep your operations efficient and tax-ready.

FAQs

1. How do gig platforms’ new CRA reporting rules affect food delivery drivers’ tax obligations in 2025?
Under new federal regulations, platforms like Uber Eats and DoorDash must report gross income for gig workers directly to the CRA. This means delivery earnings are automatically visible to tax authorities, eliminating the possibility of underreporting or missing income on your return. Accurate record-keeping is now more important than ever.​

2. Does the CRA’s reporting change the deadline for delivery driver tax filing in Canada?
Delivery gig workers must file personal tax returns by June 15, if self-employed, but any taxes owed must be paid by April 30. Digital platforms now issue annual summaries, but drivers remain responsible for self-filing using official forms like T2125 for business income.​

3. If I earn delivery fees part-time, am I required to set aside money for taxes and CPP?
Yes, because no taxes, CPP, or EI are directly withheld. Drivers should save roughly 25-30% of delivery income for annual tax liability and Canada Pension Plan contributions, regardless of part-time status, to avoid costly surprises at tax time.​

4. Are tips earned through food delivery apps taxable along with delivery fees?
Both cash and digital tips received by drivers are considered taxable income, whether paid directly or via app. App-earned tips appear in annual reports, but drivers must track and report cash tips separately on their tax returns.​

5. What business expenses can a food delivery driver deduct from taxable delivery fees?
Drivers can deduct reasonable expenses like fuel, vehicle maintenance, insurance, tolls, phone/data charges, parking, and even a portion of their vehicle’s depreciation based on business-use percentage. These deductions reduce net taxable delivery income.​

6. When do drivers have to register for GST/HST as a food delivery contractor?
Drivers must register for GST/HST and begin remitting once their gross delivery income exceeds $30,000 in any four consecutive quarters. Voluntary registration is also possible to reclaim GST/HST on business expenses even below this threshold.​

7. How does vehicle use percentage impact food delivery drivers’ tax deductions?
To claim car-related deductions, drivers must calculate the percentage of kilometers driven for delivery vs. total kilometers. Only the business-use proportion of costs (fuel, repairs, insurance, depreciation) is deductible. Accurate logs are crucial for CRA compliance.

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